https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/9925
- Expression
- Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 6.3), esophagus (RPKM 6.3) and 25 other tissues
- NM_014872.3 → NP_055687.1 zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 5
- Conserved Domains (4) summary
-
- smart00225
Location:25 → 119
- BTB; Broad-Complex, Tramtrack and Bric a brac
- sd00017
Location:615 → 635
- ZF_C2H2; C2H2 Zn finger [structural motif]
- pfam00651
Location:14 → 119
- BTB; BTB/POZ domain
- pfam13465
Location:627 → 652
- zf-H2C2_2; Zinc-finger double domain
ORIGIN
1 mdfpghfeqi fqqlnyqrlh gqlcdcvivv gnrhfkahrs vlaacsthfr alfsvaegdq
61 tmnmiqldse vvtaeafaal idmmytstlm lgesnvmdvl laashlhlns vvkackhylt
121 trtlpmspps ervqeqsarm qrsfmlqqlg lsivssalns sqngeeqpap msssmrsnld
181 qrtpfpmrrl hkrkqsaeer arqrlrpsid esaisdvtpe ngpsgvhsre effspdslki
241 vdnpkadgmt dnqedsaimf dqsfgtqeda qvpsqsdnsa gnmaqlsmas ratqvetsfd
301 qeaapekssf qcenpevglg ekehmrvvvk seplsspepq devsdvtsqa egsesveveg
361 vvvsaekidl spessdrsfs dpqsstdrvg dihilevtnn lehkstfsis nflnksrgnn
421 ftanqnnddn ipnttsdcrl eseapyllsp eagpaggpss apgshvenpf sepadshfvr
481 pmqevmglpc vqtsgyqgge qfgmdfsrsg lglhssfsrv migsprggas nfpyyrriap
541 kmpvvtsvrs sqipenstss qlmmngatss fenghpsqpg ppqltrasad vlskckkals
601 ehnvlvvega rkyackicck tfltltdckk hirvhtgekp yaclkcgkrf sqsshlykhs
661 kttclrwqss nlpstll
-
A novel POK family transcription factor, ZBTB5, represses transcription of p21CIP1 gene.
Koh DI, et al. J Biol Chem, 2009 Jul 24. PMID 19491398, Free PMC Article Abstract
Transcriptional
repression through chromatin remodeling and histone deacetylation has
been postulated as a driving force for tumorigenesis. We isolated and
characterized a novel POZ domain Krüppel-like zinc finger transcription
repressor, ZBTB5 (zinc finger and BTB domain-containing 5). Serial
analysis of gene expression (SAGE) analysis showed that ZBTB5 expression
is higher in retinoblastoma and muscle cancer tissues.
Immunocytochemistry showed that ZBTB5 was localized to the nucleus,
particularly nuclear speckles. ZBTB5 directly repressed transcription of
cell cycle arrest gene p21 by binding to the proximal GC-box 5/6
elements and the two distal p53-responsive elements (bp -2323
approximately -2299; bp -1416 approximately -1392). Chromatin
immunoprecipitation assays showed that ZBTB5 and p53 competed with each
other in occupying the p53 binding elements. ZBTB5 interacted with
co-repressor-histone deacetylase complexes such as BCoR
(BCL-6-interacting corepressor), NCoR (nuclear receptor corepressor),
and SMRT (silencing mediator for retinoid and thyroid receptors) via its
POZ domain. These interactions resulted in deacetylation of histones
Ac-H3 and Ac-H4 at the proximal promoter, which is important in the
transcriptional repression of p21. MTT (3-(4,5-di meth yl thi
azol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assays and
fluorescent-activated cell sorter analysis revealed that ZBTB5
stimulated both cell proliferation and cell cycle progression,
significantly increasing the number of cells in S-phase. Overall, our
data suggest that ZBTB5 is a potent transcription repressor of cell
cycle arrest gene p21 and a potential proto-oncogene stimulating cell
proliferation.
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