https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/200845
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NM_001128214.2 → NP_001121686.1 BTB/POZ domain-containing protein KCTD6
See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001121686.1
- Conserved Domains (1) summary
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- cd18394
Location:10 → 113
- BTB_POZ_KCTD6; BTB (Broad-Complex,
Tramtrack and Bric a brac)/POZ (poxvirus and zinc finger) domain found
in potassium channel tetramerization domain-containing protein 6 (KCTD6)
Related articles in PubMed
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Thermal
and chemical stability of two homologous POZ/BTB domains of KCTD
proteins characterized by a different oligomeric organization.
Pirone L, et al. Biomed Res Int, 2013. PMID 24307990, Free PMC Article
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Cullin 3 Recognition Is Not a Universal Property among KCTD Proteins.
Smaldone G, et al. PLoS One, 2015. PMID 25974686, Free PMC Article Cullin 3 (Cul3) recognition by BTB domains is a key process in protein
ubiquitination. Among Cul3 binders, a great attention is currently
devoted to KCTD proteins, which are implicated in fundamental biological
processes. On the basis of the high similarity of BTB domains of these
proteins, it has been suggested that the ability to bind Cul3 could be a
general property among all KCTDs. In order to gain new insights into
KCTD functionality, we here evaluated and/or quantified the binding of
Cul3 to the BTB of KCTD proteins, which are known to be involved either
in cullin-independent (KCTD12 and KCTD15) or in cullin-mediated (KCTD6
and KCTD11) activities. Our data indicate that KCTD6(BTB) and
KCTD11(BTB) bind Cul3 with high affinity forming stable complexes with
4:4 stoichiometries. Conversely, KCTD12(BTB) and KCTD15(BTB) do not
interact with Cul3, despite the high level of sequence identity with the
BTB domains of cullin binding KCTDs. Intriguingly, comparative sequence
analyses indicate that the capability of KCTD proteins to recognize
Cul3 has been lost more than once in distinct events along the
evolution. Present findings also provide interesting clues on the
structural determinants of Cul3-KCTD recognition. Indeed, the
characterization of a chimeric variant of KCTD11 demonstrates that the
swapping of α2β3 loop between KCTD11(BTB) and KCTD12(BTB) is sufficient
to abolish the ability of KCTD11(BTB) to bind Cul3. Finally, present
findings, along with previous literature data, provide a virtually
complete coverage of Cul3 binding ability of the members of the entire
KCTD family.
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Identification
and characterization of KCASH2 and KCASH3, 2 novel Cullin3 adaptors
suppressing histone deacetylase and Hedgehog activity in
medulloblastoma.
De Smaele E, et al. Neoplasia, 2011 Apr. PMID 21472142, Free PMC Article
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Structural Insights into KCTD Protein Assembly and Cullin3 Recognition.
Ji AX, et al. J Mol Biol, 2016 Jan 16. PMID 26334369
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Obscurin and KCTD6 regulate cullin-dependent small ankyrin-1 (sAnk1.5) protein turnover.
Lange S, et al. Mol Biol Cell, 2012 Jul. PMID 22573887, Free PMC Article
What's a GeneRIF?
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A biophysical characterization of the POZ/BTB of KCTD6, is reported.
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Obscurin and KCTD6 regulate cullin-dependent small ankyrin-1 (sAnk1.5) protein turnover
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Rescuing
KCASHs expression reduces the Hedgehog-dependent medulloblastoma
growth, suggesting that loss of members of this novel family of native
HDAC inhibitors is crucial in sustaining Hh pathway-mediated
tumorigenesis.
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