- Also known as
- BTBD28; ULRO61; MSTP028; hBACURD3
- Summary
- The protein encoded by this gene binds proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and may be involved in DNA synthesis and cell proliferation. In addition, the encoded protein may be a tumor suppressor. Several protein-coding and non-protein coding transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
- Expression
- Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 26.1), endometrium (RPKM 18.7) and 24 other tissues See more
- Preferred Names
- BTB/POZ domain-containing adapter for CUL3-mediated RhoA degradation protein 3
- Names
- BTB/POZ domain-containing protein KCTD10
- potassium channel tetramerisation domain containing 10
- potassium channel tetramerization domain-containing protein 10
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/NP_001304324.1
ORIGIN 1 meemsgesvv ssavpaaatr ttsfkgtsps skyvklnvgg alyyttmqtl tkqdtmlkam 61 fsgrmevltd segwilidrc gkhfgtilny lrdgavplpe srreieella eakyylvqgl 121 veecqaalqq nkdtyepfck vpvitsskee qkliatsnkp avkllynrsn nkysytsnsd 181 dnmlknielf dklslrfngr vlfikdvigd eiccwsfygq grkiaevcct sivyatekkq 241 tkvefpeari yeetlnilly eaqdgrgpdn alleatggaa grshhldede ereriervrr 301 ihikrpddra hlhq
- Gene expression network analysis of ETV1 reveals KCTD10 as a novel prognostic biomarker in gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Kubota D, et al. PLoS One, 2013. PMID 23977394, Free PMC Article
- KCTD10 interacts with proliferating cell nuclear antigen and its down-regulation could inhibit cell proliferation. Wang Y, et al. J Cell Biochem, 2009 Feb 15. PMID 19125419
- Cullin-3/KCTD10 E3 complex is essential for Rac1 activation through RhoB degradation in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer cells. Murakami A, et al. Cancer Sci, 2019 Feb. PMID 30515933, Free PMC Article
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Association of KCTD10, MVK, and MMAB polymorphisms with dyslipidemia and coronary heart disease in Han Chinese population.
Sun J, et al. Lipids Health Dis, 2016 Oct 4. PMID 27716295, Free PMC ArticleAbstract BACKGROUND: Several
genome-wide association studies have discovered novel loci at chromosome
12q24, which includes mevalonate kinase (MVK), methylmalonic aciduria
(cobalamin deficiency) cbIB type (MMAB), and potassium channel
tetramerization domain-containing 10 (KCTD10),
all of which influence HDL-cholesterol concentrations. However, there
are few reports on the associations between these polymorphisms and
HDL-C concentrations in Chinese population. This study aimed to evaluate
the associations between functional polymorphisms in three genes (MVK,
MMAB and KCTD10) and HDL-C concentrations, as well as coronary heart disease (CHD) susceptibility in Chinese individuals.
- Novel variants at KCTD10, MVK, and MMAB genes interact with dietary carbohydrates to modulate HDL-cholesterol concentrations in the Genetics of Lipid Lowering Drugs and Diet Network Study. Junyent M, et al. Am J Clin Nutr, 2009 Sep. PMID 19605566, Free PMC Article
- results suggest that CEP97 degradation by the cullin-3-RBX1-KCTD10 complex plays a crucial role in serum-starvation-induced CP110 removal and ciliogenesis
- identified the RING E3 ligase complex Cullin-3-Rbx1-KCTD10 as key modulator of endothelial barrier integrity via its regulation of the ubiquitination, localization, and activity of RhoB. RhoGTPases control endothelial cell (EC) migration, adhesion, and barrier formation. Whereas the relevance of RhoA for endothelial barrier function is widely accepted, the role of the RhoA homologue RhoB is poorly defined. RhoB and RhoA are 85% identical, but RhoB's subcellular localization and half-life are uniquely different. Here, we studied the role of ubiquitination for the function and stability of RhoB in primary human ECs. We show that the K63 polyubiquitination at lysine 162 and 181 of RhoB targets the protein to lysosomes. Moreover, we identified the RING E3 ligase complex Cullin-3-Rbx1-KCTD10 as key modulator of endothelial barrier integrity via its regulation of the ubiquitination, localization, and activity of RhoB. In conclusion, our data show that ubiquitination controls the subcellular localization and lysosomal degradation of RhoB and thereby regulates the stability of the endothelial barrier through control of RhoB-mediated EC contraction.
- This novel molecular axis (CUL3/KCTD10/RhoB) positively regulates the activity of Rac1 in HER2-positive breast cancers.---Rho GTPase Rac1 is a central regulator of F-actin organization and signal transduction to control plasma membrane dynamics and cell proliferation. Dysregulated Rac1 activity is often observed in various cancers including breast cancer and is suggested to be critical for malignancy. Here, we showed that the ubiquitin E3 ligase complex Cullin-3 (CUL3)/KCTD10 is essential for epidermal growth factor (EGF)-induced/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-dependent Rac1 activation in HER2-positive breast cancer cells. EGF-induced dorsal membrane ruffle formation and cell proliferation that depends on both Rac1 and HER2 were suppressed in CUL3- or KCTD10-depleted cells. Mechanistically, CUL3/KCTD10 ubiquitinated RhoB for degradation, another Rho GTPase that inhibits Rac1 activation at the plasma membrane by suppressing endosome-to-plasma membrane traffic of Rac1. In HER2-positive breast cancers, high expression of Rac1 mRNA significantly correlated with poor prognosis of the patients. This study shows that this novel molecular axis (CUL3/KCTD10/RhoB) positively regulates the activity of Rac1 in HER2-positive breast cancers, and our findings may lead to new treatment options for HER2- and Rac1-positive breast cancers.
- These findings suggest that rs11066782 in KCTD10, rs11613718 in KCTD10 and rs11067233 in MMAB may contribute to the susceptibility of coronary heart disease by altering plasma HDL-C levels in Han Chinese.
- The gastrointestinal stromal tumor-specific transcription factor ETV1 may have no prognostic potential, whereas its downstream gene KCTD10 is associated with a favorable prognosis.
- KCTD10 inhibited the transcriptional activities of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) and activating protein-1 reporters
- Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
- Clinical trial of gene-disease association and gene-environment interaction. (HuGE Navigator)
- For the SNPs KCTD10_i5642G-->C and MVK_S52NG-->A, homozygotes for the major alleles (G) had lower HDL-cholesterol concentrations than did carriers of the minor alleles (P = 0.005 and P = 0.019, respectively).
- Observational study of gene-disease association and gene-environment interaction. (HuGE Navigator)
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